Important points include:

  • Review of ownership status (Registro de la Propiedad).
  • Review of building permits and usage rights – essential, especially for fincas.
  • Certificate of habitability (Cédula de Habitabilidad) must be available.
  • Energy certificate (Certificado Energético) is mandatory.
  • Encumbrances (mortgages, debts, rights of way) must be checked before purchase.
  • For rural properties, strict building and renovation regulations often apply.

An independent lawyer carries out the full legal review and provides peace of mind.